Description

VAP is a common complication that occurs in ICU patients and is a high-risk factor for patient mortality. Daily oral hygiene is a critical care component in patients receiving mechanical ventilation because pathogens that colonize the mouth and throat can serve as a reservoir for potential nosocomial infections. According to the 2022 Consensus Guidelines for VAP (ventilator-associated pneumonia) prevention, the most recommended oral care practice is routine tooth brushing without the use of chlorhexidine as a primary method to reduce the risk of VAP; this includes brushing teeth, gums, and tongue at least twice daily with a soft toothbrush while also moisturizing the oral mucosa regularly. Additional oral care practices like tongue scrapping  and/or suctioning may be necessary. In this webinar, you will learn how adequate oral care can play a significant role in preventing negative consequences.

 

 

Learning Objectives

1. Discuss the risk factors for the development of VAEs related to oropharyngeal colonization.

2. Describe the literature related to the prevention of VAEs through oral care.

3. Describe the best practices in oral care for the ventilated patient based on the 2022 VAP Prevention Guidelines.